Diuretics

1. List the therapeutic and pharmacologic classification for each of the top three prescribed diuretics. 2. For each diuretic classification list one indication for use, one contraindication, and one priority nursing assessment. ## I can appreciate the homework assignment here. I wasn't able to answer both your questions to the fullest extent, but hopefully this helps point you in the right direction. Based on my research, the top three prescribed diuretics are as follows: 1). Furosemide (Lasix): Class- Loop diuretic Pharmacology- Inhibits reabsorption of sodium and chloride in proximal and distal tubules and loop of Henle. Used for the treatment of two conditions- hypertension and edema. Furosemide is contraindicated in patients with anuria or who are hypersensitive to the drug. Vi...

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I have cirrosis and I had a distended stomach due to fluid build up in my abdomen.My doctor started me on diuretics and eventually my stomach became flat but I'm down to 130 lbs and stand at 6' 1". Is it possible to gain weight and remain on the diuretics or do you have to stop taking them? ## Yes, you can gain weight on them, it just won't be weight due to fluid retention, it has to be due to healthy practices. If you are eating well and still not gaining, you should consult your doctor, as you may require a dosage adjustment, or a different medication. The FDA lists other typical side effects as possibly including nausea, dizziness, headache, increased urination, hypotension, and dehydration. How are you doing, now? Has there been any change?

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My 88 yr. old dad has always had low blood pressure. Since a recent apendectomy, his ankles now swell, but blood pressure remains low at 90/58. Is there a drug that will only decrease his fluid retention? ## Hi Cher, I'm having trouble finding Diuretic medications that don't have the possibility of lowering blood pressure. However, I've posted a link below that gives some information about fluid retention and how to treat it naturally. wikihow.com/Treat-Fluid-Retention I hope this info helps! ## It would be dangerous to decrease fluid with low blood pressure. Theres a problem with his circulatory system and you should check for swelling or redness which is a sign of a blood clot. If you reduce water in low blood pressure it will cause fainting.

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My 88 yr. old dad has always had low blood pressure. Since a recent apendectomy, his ankles now swell, but blood pressure remains low at 90/58. Is there a drug that will only decrease his fluid retention? ## Fluid retention is largely due to one's dietary habits, such as having too much sodium or acidic foods. To help decrease fluid retention it may be wise to eat more alkaline foods, including: fresh fruits and vegetables, lemon water, and plant-based foods in general. I'd also suggest monitoring his fat intake, as this is what hinders digestion if you have too much (health experts usually recommend eating no more than 30g a day, but this varies from person to person). Exercise is also very important for maintaining normal blood pressure and preventing fluid retention. If he is...

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What are the side effects of Furosemide? ## As with many diuretics, Furosemide can cause dehydration and electrolyte imbalance, including loss of potassium, calcium, sodium, and magnesium. It is especially important to prevent potassium loss. Excessive use of Furosemide will most likely lead to a metabolic alkalosis due to hypochloremia and hypokalemia. It should be used with caution in horses with liver problems or electrolyte abnormalities. Overdose may lead to dehydration, change in drinking patterns and urination, seizures, GI problems, kidney damage, lethargy, collapse, and coma. For more information about this drug and its side effects, please refer to the link below... If you have any more questions or concerns, please post back and I will be happy to help you.

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Lasik 20mg versus hydrochlorothiazide 25mg - Do these two diuretics work the same as far as preventing fluid retention? ## Yes, they both work to remove excess fluid from the body. The FDA lists the typical side effects as possibly including nausea, dizziness, headache, increased urination dehydration and hypotension. Which one has your doctor prescribed? Are you on any other medications?

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Triamterene

Triamterene (trade name Dyrenium among others) is a potassium-sparing diuretic often used in combination with thiazide diuretics for the treatment of high blood pressure or swelling. The combination with hydrochlorothiazide, is known as hydrochlorothiazide/triamterene. Contents 1 Side effects 2 Caution with certain disease states 3 Mechanism of action 4 With hydrochlorothiazide 5 History 6 Research 7 References 8 External links Side effects Common side effects may include a depletion o...

Drug Index

Triamterene (trade name Dyrenium among others) is a potassium-sparing diuretic often used in combination with thiazide diuretics for the treatment of high blood pressure or swelling. The combination with hydrochlorothiazide, is known as hydrochlorothiazide/triamterene. Contents 1 Side effects 2 Caution with certain disease states 3 Mechanism of action 4 With hydrochlorothiazide 5 History 6 Research 7 References 8 External links Side effects Common side effects may include a depletion o...

wh 7129 oblong and 93 on the other side ## TORSEMIDE 20mg (Demadex®) is a diuretic (water or fluid pill). Diuretics increase the amount of urine passed, which causes the body to lose water and salt. Torsemide helps to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It is not a cure. It also reduces the swelling and water retention caused by various medical conditions, such as heart, liver, or kidney disease. Generic torsemide injections are not yet available. ## my mom is diabetic ,eiyher her metformin orcalcium is exiting her body whole what possible cause could there be/

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Drug Category

A diuretic is any substance that promotes the production of urine. This includes forced diuresis. There are several categories of diuretics. All diuretics increase the excretion of water from bodies, although each class does so in a distinct way. Alternatively, an antidiuretic such as vasopressin is an agent or drug which reduces the excretion of water in urine. Contents 1 Medical Uses 2 Types 2.1 High ceiling loop diuretic 2.2 Thiazides 2.3 Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors 2.4 Potassiu...

1 tablet po daily ## Do you mean the term Diuretic? On an average day only one or two quarts of urine is produced. Often called water pills, diuretics work in the kidneys to increase the elimination of water and electrolytes, thereby causing more urine to form. Because the amount of fluid in the body is lowered, blood pressure goes down, too. Drugs in this Class Amiloride and Hydrochlorothiazide (Moduretic) Bumetanide (Bumex) Chlorothiazide (Diurigen, Diuril) Chlorthalidone (Hygroton, Thalitone) Furosemide (Lasix) Furosemide Injection (Lasix Injection) Furosemide Oral Solution (Lasix Oral Solution) Hydrochlorothiazide (Esidrix, Ezide, HydroDIURIL, Microzide, Oretic) Indapamide (Lozol) Metolazone (Mykrox, Zaroxolyn) Spironolactone and Hydrochlorothiazide (Aldactazide) Torsemide Oral (Dem...

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We found a bag of these in our teens room. Why would teens likely be using these? Are these known to be abused or, given they're diuretics, are they thought to clear THC out of one's system? ## Hello, Daisy! How are you? Yes, some do try Hydrochlorothiazide to clear THC or other substances out of their body faster and sometimes, diuretics are also abused in weight loss attempts. The FDA lists its other typical side effects as possibly including nausea, dizziness, headache and dehydration. Is there anything else I can help with?

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yellowi round tablet with m and 41 on one side ## This tablet contains 25mgs of Spironolactone and 25mgs of Hydrochlorothiazide. Both act as diuretics in the body, while the Spironolactone also spares Potassium and reduces the amount of Aldosterone in the body. These are commonly used to treat conditions such as high blood pressure, congestive heart failure and edema. Common side effects may include: nausea, drowsiness, stomach pain and dehydration. Read more: Are there any comments or questions?

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On Norvasc, 7.5 mgs., and Zebeta 5mg, for HBP. Can't take diuretcs ## Hello, Arlene! How are you? I am sorry about the problem that you're having. Why can't you take diuretics? Alternative, you will like need to switch one of the medications and try something else. The Norvasc has been known to cause such edema, so it is the most likely culprit that you'll need to stop and replace. How long have you been taking it?

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I would like to know whether or not Caduet or Toprol XL contain a diuretic because I am scheduled to take some tests (ECOG and ENG) that require me to discontinue diuretics 48 hours prior to the tests. ## No, neither of these medications contain a diuretic. Caduet contains the active ingredients Amlodipine and Atorvastatin, it is a combination medication that is used treat high blood pressure, cardiac conditions and reduce cholesterol levels. Toprol XL contains Metoprolol, which is a beta blocker used to treat high blood pressure and cardiac conditions. Side effects to these medications may include: nausea, dizziness, stomach pain and joint/muscle aches. Are there any other questions?

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Actions, indications, contraindications, side effects, and dosage of kalium durele ## Kalium Durule is used to treat Hypokalemia or to prevent it when a patient is being treated with diuretics. 2 tablets a day are suggested for adults and elderly patients, once they return to normal the preventative dose is then recommended. It should not be used by patients with renal problems or hyperkalimia. I was unable to find listed information on the side effects. Do you have any other questions? ## nursing drug study of kalium durule

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round orange ## Did you mean to say M 41 as opposed to rn 41? If so, based on the description provided, I found your pill to be a combination of Spironolactone (25 mg) + Hydrochlorothiazide (25 mg); which are both diuretics that help prevent your body from absorbing too much salt, which can cause fluid retention. For more information about this drug, please refer to the link below... If you have any more questions or concerns, please post back and I will be happy to help you.

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Does this med a diuretic? ## Hi Bob, You didn't specify whether or not you were referring to Hydrocodone and Acetaminophen or Oxycodone and Acetaminophen. However, neither of these meds are classified as diuretics. Both are actually narcotic analgesic combinations, used to treat chronic pain. Were you experiencing an increased frequency of urination after taking these pills? I wonder if it could possibly be a side effect. You can learn more about diuretics on the page for Diuretic Details I hope this helps!

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Moexipril

Moexipril an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE inhibitor)[1] used for the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure. Moexipril can be administered alone or with other antihypertensives or diuretics.[2] It works by inhibiting the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II.[3] It was patented in 1980 and approved for medical use in 1995.[4] Moexipril is available from Schwarz Pharma under the trade name...

Drug Index

Moexipril an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE inhibitor)[1] used for the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure. Moexipril can be administered alone or with other antihypertensives or diuretics.[2] It works by inhibiting the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II.[3] It was patented in 1980 and approved for medical use in 1995.[4] Moexipril is available from Schwarz Pharma under the trade name...